What does ageing really mean? And what are the implications of an ageing population for wider society? This was the theme that almost 500 people came together in Bali, Indonesia to discuss in the 2024 Asia Pacific regional conference, hosted by HelpAge International in partnership with Indonesia’s Ministry of National Development Planning (BAPPENAS) and the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA).
The conference was convened under the theme of Reframing Ageing, reflecting the pressing need to move beyond the narrative that often casts ageing as a challenge or burden. This perspective invites us to rethink what it means to age — from the perspective of an individual and that of an ageing society. For a person, it is crucial to consideri not just the number of years lived, but the potential of years ahead. From the perspective of a society, consider the systemic nature of adapting society and economy to the changed demographic configurations.
By shifting the narrative, we open up ways to recognise the skills, strengths, and valuable contributions that older people can make, paving the way for their greater inclusion in social and economic development.
Conversations and debates tackled strategies to support ageing populations across six key areas: active and productive ageing, social protection, technology, and intergenerational solidarity, among others. These conversations underscored the urgency of a holistic approach to ageing, especially as demographic shifts accelerate across the region.
Insights and experiences varied widely. China highlighted the need for comprehensive strategies, while Indonesia spoke to the integration of ageing in national development plans. Tonga brought attention to the connection between climate action and intergenerational support, while Iran shed light on how external pressures, like economic sanctions, impact the well-being of older people. The UNFPA addressed ultra-low fertility rates and the risks and possibilities surrounding pro-natalist policies.
One sub-theme examined the intersection of climate change and ageing, shifting the conversation from seeing older people only as victims of extreme weather to recognising their role in climate adaptation and mitigation, from community-based preparedness to CO2 sequestration.
The conference was one of the most impactful events in Asia Pacific to focus on ageing in recent years. It convened a diverse mix of voices from 479 participants representing governments, civil society, international organisations, academic and research institutions and private sector. Together, they took a fresh look at how societies in Asia and the Pacific are navigating the dynamics of ageing populations.
HelpAge’s deep-rooted connections and trust in the region were key to assembling more than 120 speakers, panellists, moderators and support staff. This created a lively, inclusive space for tackling the complex issues around ageing. The contributions and experience (and at times the anxieties) from government representatives and civil society leaders, academics and international organisations provided good grounds for lively and constructive discussions.
In the end, the conference was about more than just addressing ageing as a challenge; it was about seeing it as a shared opportunity for growth and support across generations. By focusing on reframing the narrative, the event laid the groundwork for forward-looking policies and initiatives that champion older people as engaged, valuable members of society.
With its broad scope and collaborative spirit, the Bali conference is poised to leave a lasting impact on ageing policies across Asia and the Pacific. Building on years of networking and dedication, HelpAge and its partners have shown their commitment to a region where rapid ageing presents an opportunity to redesign societies where current and future older people are valued and live with dignity.
For more information, including recordings of the main sessions, please visit www.ageingasiaconf2024.org
Reframing ageing
Access the APRC proceedings here.